物理学(第5版)(英文版)

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  • 版 次:1
  • 页 数:327
  • 字 数:660000
  • 印刷时间:2009年07月01日
  • 开 本:大16开
  • 纸 张:胶版纸
  • 包 装:平装
  • 是否套装:否
  • 国际标准书号ISBN:9787040272628
作者:马文蔚 编,朱明,徐文轩 译出版社:高等教育出版社出版时间:2009年07月 
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     本书是马文蔚主编的《物理学》(第五版)一书的英文翻译版,体系和内容与中文版保持一致。全书分为上、下两册,上册包括力学、电磁学,下册包括振动和波动、波动光学、热学、相对论、量子物理等。本书可作为高等学校理工科大学物理课程的双语课教材,也可供相关专业选用和社会读者阅读。

 
内容简介
On the base of Physics(Fourth Edition),the revision of this book is made coulting The Basic Requirement ofTeaching Univeity Physics Coue for Nonphysical Major in Univeity ofScience Engineering (Discussion Draft)and cotituted lastly bysubcommittee of physics essential lecture teaching guidance fornonphysics specialty, Education Department. What in the book contaiall of kernels required in the basic requirement, moreover,acertain amount of exteion content is presented as well as fordifferent majo. In the revision, this book keeps specialties suchas logical system, wellsituated profundity and exteion, propercapacity, wide flexibility coming from the original vision of thebook. Meanwhile,it adds more contents in following aspects: modernphysics ,the annotation with modern viewpoints for classicphysics,and the effects to science and technology from theachievements of modern physics. This book has two volumes. InVolume Ⅰ , it contai mechanics and electromagnetic. And in Volume Ⅱ, it contai oscillation and undulation, optics, theory of moleculardynamics and basic of thermodynamics, theory of relativity, quantumphysics. There are books The Applicatio of Physical Principle inEngineering and Technology(Third Edition), The Analysis andSolution for Exercises In Physics(Fifth Edition), Guidance forLearning Physics(Fifth Edition) and the multimedia The ElectronicTeaching Plan for Physics (Fifth Edition)to form a complete setwith this book. This book can be the teaching material of thehigher education for nonphysical major in univeity of sciences andengineering.It can also be selected as texts by the relevant fieldsof social sciences and natural sciences and read by social reade atlarge.
目  录
Chapter 1 The Kinematics of Mass Points 1-1 The Description of the Motion of Mass Points 1. Reference frames,mass point 2. Position vector, equation of motion and displacement 3. Velocity 4. Acceleratio 1-2 Motion in a Circle 1. Planar polar coordinate system 2. Angular velocity of the circular motion 3. Tangential and normal acceleration of circular motion,angular acceleration 4. Circular motion with cotant speed and circular motion withcotant variation rate of speed 1-3 Relative Motion 1. Time and space 2. Relative motion QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 2 Newton's Laws 2-1 Newton's Laws 1. Newton's fit law 2. Newton's second law 3. Newton's third law 4. Relativity principle of force 2-2 Units and Dimeio of Physical Quantities 2-3 Some Forces often Seen 1. The gravitational force 2. Elastic force 3. Friction force 2-4 Examples of the Applicatio of the Newton's Law *2-5 Non-inertial Reference Frames, Inertial Forces QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 3 The Laws of Momentum Coervation and Energy Coervation 3-1 Momentum Theorem of a Mass Point and the Mass Point System 1. Impulse,momentum theorem of a mass point 2. Theorem of momentum of the object system 3-2 The Law of Momentum Coervation *3-3 The Mass Traport Problem within a System 3-4 The Theorem of Kinetic Energy 1. Work 2. The theorem of kinetic energy of a particle 3-5 Coervation Force,Non- coervation Force and Potential Energy 1. The features of the work done by univeal gravitational forceand the elastic force 2. Coervation forces and non-coervation forces,the mathematicalexpression of the work done by coervation force 3. Potential energy 4. Potential curve 3-6 The Principle of Work-energy and the Law of the Coervationof Mechanical Energy 1. The theorem of kinetic energy of a system of particles 2. The theorem of work-energy of the system of particles 3. The law of coervation of mechanical energy *4. The univeal speeds 3-7 Complete Elastic Collisio, Complete Inelastic Collisio 3-8 The Law of Energy Coervation 3-9 Center of Mass,the Law of Mass Center Motion 1. Center of mass 2. The law of motion of center of mass *3-10 Symmetry and Coervative Law 1. Symmetry 2. Coervation law and the symmetry QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 4 Rotation of Rigid Body 4-1 The Rotation of a Rigid Body about a Fixed Axis 1. The angular velocity and angular acceleration of a rotatingrigid body 2. Formula of fixed axis rotation with cotant angularacceleration 3. The relatiohip between angular quantities and linearquantities 4-2 Torque,the Law of Rotation,Moment of Inertia 1. Torque 2. The law of rotation 3. The moment of inertia 4. The theorem of parallel axes 4-3 Angular Momentum, the Law of Angular Momentum Coervation 1. The theorem of angular momentum and the law of thecoervation of the angular momentum of mass points 2. The theorem of angular momentum and the principle ofcoervation of angular momentum of a rigid body rotating about afixed axis 4-4 Work Done by a Torque, the Theorem of Kinetic Energy of aRigid Body Rotating about a Fixed Axis 1. Work done by a torque 2. The power of a torque 3. The kinetic energy of rotation 4. The theorem of kinetic energy of a rigid body rotating abouta fixed axis *4-5 The Tralation of a Rigid Body on a Plane *4-6 The Precession of Rigid Body *4-7 The Newtonian Proposition of the Univeal Gravitational Force 1. The calculation of gravitation between objects 2. Proving elliptical orbit *4-8 The Successes and Limitatio of Classical Mechanics 1. Classical mechanics is only applicable for low speedmotio,not for high speed motio 2. Determinism and randomness 3. The continuity and quantization of energy QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 5 The Static Electric Field 5-1 The Quantization of the Electric Charge and the ChargeCoervation Law 1. The quantization of the electric charge,the chargecoervation law 2. The charge coervation law 5-2 The Coulomb's Law 5-3 The Electric Field Inteity 1. Statistic electric field 2. The electric field inteity 3. The electric field inteity of a point charge 4. The superposition principle of electric field inteities 5. The electric field inteity of the electric dipole 5-4 The Flux of Electric Fields, the Gauss Theorem 1. Electric field line 2. The flux of electric field inteity 3. Gauss theorem 4. Examples of applicatio of Gauss theorem *5-5 Milikan's Experiment of the Electron Charge Determination 5-6 The Circuital Theorem of Static Electric Field, ElectricPotential Energy 1. Work done by static electric field force 2. Circuital theorem of a static electric field 3. Electric potential energy 5-7 The Electric Potential 1. The electric potential 2. The electric potential of point charge electric fields 3. The superposition principle of electric potentials 5-8 Electric Field Inteity and Electric Potential Gradient 1. Equipotential surface 2. The electric field inteity and the electric potentialgradient *5-9 The Electric Dipole in a Static Electric Field 1. The orientation effect of an external electric field on thetorque of an electric dipole 2. The electric potential energy and the equilibrium positionof an electric dipole in an electric field QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 6 Conducto and Dielectrics in Static Electric Fields 6-1 Conducto in Static Electric Fields 1. Electrostatic induction and condition of electrostaticequilibrium 2. The charge distribution of a conductor at electrostaticequilibrium 3. Electrostatic screening 6-2 Dielectrics in Static Electric Field 1. The influence of dielectric on electric capacity, therelative permittivity 2. The polarization of dielectric 3. The inteity of polarization 4. The relatiohip between polarized charges and free charges 6-3 Electric Displacement, the Gauss Theorem at the Presence ofthe Dielectric 6-4 Capacity,Condeer 1. The capacity of an isolated conductor 2. Condeer 3. The series connection and parallel connection of condee 6-5 Energy of Static Electric Fields,Energy Deity 1. The electric energy of the condeer 2. The energy Of the static electric field, energy deity *6-6 The Charge and Discharge of the Condee 1. Charging a condeer 2. Discharging a condeer *6-7 Applicatio of Electrostatics 1. Van der Graaff generator 2. Electrostatic removal of dusts 3. Electrostatic separation QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 7 The Steady Magnetic Field 7-1 The Steady Current 1. The electric current,the current deity *2. The continuity equation of the current,the conditio of thesteady current 7-2 The Power Source, the Electromotive Force 7-3 The Magnetic Field,the Magnetic Induction 7-4 The Blot- Savart Law 1. The Blot-Savart Law 2. The examples of applicatio of the Blot-Savart law 3. The magnetic dipole moment 4. The magnetic field of a moving charge 7-5 The Magnetic Flux,the Gauss Theorem of the Magnetic Field 1. The lines of magnetic induction 2. The magnetic flux, the Gauss theorem of magnetic field 7-6 The Ampere Circuital Theorem 1. The Ampere circuital theorem 2. The examples of applicatio of the Ampere clrcuital theorem 7-7 The Motio of Charged Particles in Electric and MagneticFields 1. The force a charged particle is subjected to in electric andmagnetic fields 2. The examples of charged particles moving in a magnetic field 3. The examples of the motio of charged particles in electricand magnetic fields 7-8 The Magnetic Force Acting on a Wire with Current 1. The Ampere force 2. The torque of magnetic force on coils with current 7-9 The Magnetic Media in a Magnetic Field 1. The magnetic media, the inteity of magnetization 2. The Ampere circuital theorem of the magnetic media, themagnetic field inteity 3. Ferromagnetic materials QUESTIONS EXERCISESChapter 8 The Electromagnetic Induction, the Electromagnetic Field 8-1 The Law of Electromagnetic Induction 1. The phenomena of electromagnetic induction 2. The law of electromagnetic induction 3. The Lenz law 8-2 The Motional and Induced Electromotive Forces 1. The motional electromotive force 2. The induced electromotive force *3. The electronic induction accelerator *4. The eddy current 8-3 The Self- Induction and the Mutual-Induction 1. The self-induced electromotive force,the self induction 2. The mutual induction electromotive force ,the mutualinduction *8-4 TheRL Circuit 8-5 The Energy of the Magnetic Field, the Energy Deity of theMagnetic Field 8-6 The Displacement Current,the Integral Form of theFundamental Equatio of the Electromagnetic Field 1. The displacement current,the total current Ampere circuitaltheorem 2. The electromagnetic field,the integral form of Maxwell'sequatio of the electromagnetic field QUESTIONS EXERCISESAppendix 1 VectoAppendix 2 The Legitimate Metric Units of China and theInternational System of Units (SI)Appendix 3 Some Common Data of Air,Water,the Earth and the SolarSystemAwe for Exercises in Part Ⅰ

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