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功能语法入门（第二版）

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版次：1
页数：
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印刷时间：2008年08月01日
开本：12k
纸张：胶版纸
包装：平装
是否套装：否
国际标准书号ISBN：9787560077482
丛书名：当代国外语言学与应用语言学文库

作者:(英)汤普森出版社:外语教学与研究出版社出版时间:2008年09月

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内容简介

本书是介绍功能语法理论的入门书，是阅读M. A. K. Halliday 的经典学术著作《功能语法导论》（An Introduction to Functional Grammar）的预备读本，语言通俗易懂。与第一版相比，本版增加了新的语料数据和系统网络介绍，重点讨论了语法分析如何在语篇层面解释和阐明意义，并回答了以下问题：为什么有必要用一个新的模式和方法来看待和分析语言？系统功能语法是怎样用自己的术语来描述和解释语言现象的？较之于其他语法模式，系统功能语法为什么更为可行可取？

目　　录

Foreword
Acknowledgements
1 The purposes of linguistic analysis
　1.1　Starting points
　 1.1.1　Going in through form
　 1.1.2　Going in through meaning
　1.2　Language, context and function: a preliminary explorationExercise
2 Recognizing clauses and clause constituents
　2.1　Breaking up the sentence - and labelling the parts
　 2.1.1　Recognizing constituents
　 2.1.2　Structural and functional labels
　2.2　Ranks
　 Exercises
3 An overview of functional grammar

Foreword 
Acknowledgements 
1 The purposes of linguistic analysis 
　1.1　Starting points 
　 1.1.1　Going in through form 
　 1.1.2　Going in through meaning 
　1.2　Language, context and function: a preliminary exploration
Exercise 
2 Recognizing clauses and clause constituents 
　2.1　Breaking up the sentence - and labelling the parts 
　 2.1.1　Recognizing constituents 
　 2.1.2　Structural and functional labels 
　2.2　Ranks 
　 Exercises 
3 An overview of functional grammar 
　3.1　Three kinds of meaning 
　 3.1.1　The three metafunctions 
　 3.1.2　Three kinds of function in the clause 
　 3.1.3　Three kinds of structure in the clause 
　 3.1.4　Showing the options: systems networks 
　 3.1.5 A fourth metafunction 
　3.2　Register and genre 
　 3.2.1　Register (and the corpus) 
　 3.2.2　Genre 
　　　Exercise 
4 Interacting: the interpersonal metafunction 
　4.1　Introduction 
　4.2　Roles of addressers and audience 
　4.3　Mood 
　 4.3.1　The structure of the Mood 
　 4.3.2 Identifying Subject and Finite 
　 4.3.3　Meanings of Subject and Finite 
　 4.3.4　Mood in non-declarative clauses 
　 4.3.5 Mood in text 
　 4.3.6 The Residue 
　 4.3.7　Modal Adjuncts 
　4.4 Modality 
　 4.4.1　Modality and polarity 
　 4.4.2　Types of modality 
　 4.4.3　Modal commitment 
　 4.4.4　Modal responsibility 
　 4.4.5 Modality in text 
　4.5　Appraisal 
　4.6　Interaction and negotiation 
　4.7　Interaction through text 
　 Exercises 
5 Representing the world: the experiential metafunction 
　5.1　Introduction 
　5.2　Transitivity: processes and participants 
　 5.2.1　Material processes 
　 5.2.2　Mental processes 
　 5.2.3　Relational processes 
　 5.2.4　Verbal processes 
　 5.2.5　Other types of process 
　 5.2.6　Other participant roles 
　 5.2.7　Circumstances 
　 5.2.8 Transitivity in text 
　5.3　More complex aspects of transitivity 
　 5.3.1　More on material processes 
　 5.3.2　More on mental processes 
　 5.3.3　More on relational processes 
　 5.3.4　Processes in verbal group complexes 
　 5.3.5　Participants in causation 
　5.4　Transitivity patterns in text 
　5.5　Ergativity 
　　Exercises 
6 Organizing the message: the textual metafunction - Theme 
　6.1　Introduction 
　6.2　Theme 
　6.3　Identifying Theme 
　 6.3.1　Theme in declarative clauses 
　 6.3.2 Theme in non-declarative clauses 
　6.4　Special thematic structures 
　 6.4.1　Thematic equatives 
　 6.4.2　Predicated Theme 
　 6.4.3　Thematized comment 
　 6.4.4　Preposed Theme 
　 6.4.5　Passive clauses and Theme 
　6.5 Theme in clause complexes 
　6.6　Multiple Theme 
　 6.6.1　Conjunctions in Theme 
　 6.6.2　Conjunctive and modal Adjuncts in Theme 
　 6.6.3　Textual, interpersonal and experiential elements in
Theme 
　 6.6.4　Interrogatives as multiple Themes 
　6.7　Some problems in Theme analysis 
　 6.7.1　Existential 'there' in Theme 
　 6.7.2　Theme in reported clauses 
　 6.7.3　Interpolations in Theme 
　 6.7.4　Preposed attributives 
　6.8　Theme in text 
　6.9　A final note on identifying Theme 
　　Exercises 
7　 Organizing the message: the textual metafunetion -
cohesion 
　7.1　Cohesion and coherence 
　7.2　Reference and ellipsis 
　 7.2.1　Reference 
　　7.2.2　Ellipsis 
　7.3　Conjunction 
　7.4　Cohesion in text 
　　Exercise 
8 Clauses in combination 
　8.1　Introduction 
　8.2　Units of analysis 
　8.3　Types of relations between clauses 
　 8.3.1　Logical dependency relations 
　 8.3.2　Logico-semantic relations 
　8.4　Expansion 
　 8.4.1　Elaborating 
　 8.4.2 Extending 
　 8.4.3　Enhancing 
　8.5　Projection 
　 8.5.1　Quotes and reports 
　 8.5.2 Facts 
　 8.5.3　Projection in text 
　　　Exercises 
9 Grammatical metaphor 
　9.1　Introduction 
　9.2　Grammatical metaphor 
　9.3　Experiential and logical metaphors 
　9.4　Interpersonal metaphors 
　9.5　Textual metaphor 
　9.6　A cautionary note 
　　Exercises 
10 Implications and applications of functional grammar 
　10.1 Three-dimensional analysis of texts 
　10.2 A summary review of functional grammar 
　10.3 Using functional grammar 
　10.4 Closing 
Answers to exercises 
Further reading 
References 
Index

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