计算机基础与实践（英文版）（21世纪高等学校计算机教育实用规划教材）pdf/txt下载_在线阅读全文

内容简介

　　本书是创新方法工作专项项目“科学思维、科学方法在高等学校教学创新中的应用与实践——KM教学法的研究与实践”的主要研究成果之一。　　

　　全书共分两篇：第一篇为理论篇，包括Computer Basics and Digitization, Computer Hardware, Computer Software, Operating System, Networks, and Computer Careers and Ethics; 第二篇为实践篇，包括：Microsoft Word 2010,Microsoft Excel 2010,and Microsoft PowerPoint 2010。　　本书开篇给出理论知识的逻辑结构图，每章均有本章的知识逻辑结构图，相关知识点附有KM图，在教学上实现“薄—厚—薄”的教学回路，力图在内容、阐述等方面形成新的模式。　　

　　本书适合高等院校作为“大学计算机基础”课程的双语教材，也适合作为学习计算机及英语的入门参考书籍。

作者简介

　　张桃红，北京科技大学副教授，硕士生导师。从事计算机文化基础双语教学9年，2011年在Harvard，MIT访学一年，积累了宝贵的理论教学与实践教学经验：承担了多项*、省部级、校级教改项目与课程建设，发表教改论文10余篇，获得多项教学研究成果奖。姚琳，北京科技大学副教授，硕士生导师。自20世纪80年代末开始从事大学计算机基础教育教学工作，一直坚持在教学第一线；经过二十多年的经历，积累了丰富的教学实践经验，深知学生学习计算机基础的重点和难点。杨炳儒，北京科技大学终身教授、博士生导师；享受国务院特殊津贴、国际注册科技专家、北京市教学名师；构建了原创性的理论体系——“认知结构教学论(KM教学论)”。讲授12门课程，全部脱书脱稿；获教学研究成果奖14项；发表教学研究论文20余篇；承担11项国家与省部级教改项目；出版教材11部(含各级精品教材与*“十二五”规划教材)。

目　　录

<pre>Part I  Theory Part
  Chapter 1  Computer Basics and Digitization
    1.1  Computer Basics
      1.1.1  An Overview of the Computer Development
      1.1.2  The Digital Revolution
      1.1.3　Computer Types and uses
    1.2  Digital Data Representation
      1.2.1　An Overview of the Digital Data Representation
      1.2.2　Numbering Systems
        1.2.2.1  Operations on Binary Numbers
        1.2.2.2　Conversion Between Different Numbering Systems
        1.2.2.3　Representation about Negative Numbers
      1.2.3　More Data Representations
        1.2.3.1  Text Representation
        1.2.3.2  Audio Representation
        1.2.3.3  Images Representation
     1.3　Information Security
      1.3.1　An Overview of Information Security
      1.3.2　Information Security Techniques
    Exercises
  Chapter 2  Computer Hardware
    2.1　An Overview of the Computer Hardware
    2.2  Microprocessors
      2.2.1　Microprocessors Basics
      2.2.2　Processor Logic
      2.2.3　Microprocessor’s Performance
    2.3  Memory
      2.3.1  Random Access Memory
      2.3.2  Read-only Memory
      2.3.3  Cache Memory
      2.3.4  Virtual Memory
    2.4  Storage Devices
      2.4.1　Storage Basics
      2.4.2　Magnetic Storage Technology
      2.4.3　Optical Storage Technology
      2.4.4  Solid State Storage Technology
    2.5   Input and Output Devices
      2.5.1　Input Devices
      2.5.2  Output Devices
      2.5.3  Installing Peripheral Devices
    Exercises
  Chapter 3  Computer Software
    3.1  An Overview of the Computer Software
      3.1.1  Software Aspects
      3.1.2  Software Development
    3.2  Software Categories
      3.2.1  System Software
      3.2.2  Application Software
      3.2.3  Development Software
    3.3  Installing Software
      3.3.1  Installation on Windows
      3.3.2  Installation on UNIX/Linux
    3.4  Security Software
    Exercises
  Chapter 4  Operating System
    4.1  An Overview of the Operating System
    4.2  Operating System Basics
      4.2.1  Operating System Activities
      4.2.2  User Interfaces
      4.2.3  The Boot Process
    4.3  Types of Operating Systems
    4.4  File Management
      4.4.1  File Basics
      4.4.2  Application-based File Management
      4.4.3  File Backup
    Exercises
  Chapter 5  The Networks
    5.1  An Overview of the Networks
    5.2  Network Devices
      5.2.1  Wired Devices
      5.2.2  Wireless Devices
      5.2.3  Transmission Media
    　　5.2.3.1  Cables
    　　5.2.3.2  Broadcast
      5.2.4  Network Topologies
    5.3  LAN
      5.3.1  Communications Protocols
      5.3.2  Network Setup
    5.4  Internet
      5.4.1  Internet Basics
      5.4.2  Internet Access
      5.4.3  Internet Services
    5.5  The Web and E-mail
    5.6  The Network Security
    Exercises
  Chapter 6  Computer Careers and Ethics
    6.1  Computer Careers
    6.2  Professional Ethics
Part II  Practice Part
  Chapter 7  Microsoft Word 2010
    7.1  An Overview of Word 2010
      7.1.1  Microsoft Word 2010 Components
      7.1.2  Layouts in Word 2010
    7.2  Building a Basic Document
      7.2.1  Creating a Document
      7.2.2  Using Template to Create a Document
      7.2.3  Saving a Document
      7.2.4  Closing the Document
    7.3  Functions of Word 2010
      7.3.1  Editing the Text
      7.3.2  Spelling and Grammar Check
      7.3.3  Document Settings
      7.3.4  Integrating Pictures and Text
      7.3.5  Table
      7.3.6  Page Design and Printing
  Chapter 8  Microsoft Excel 2010
    8.1  An Overview of Microsoft Excel 2010
      8.1.1  Microsoft Excel Interface
      8.1.2  More about Worksheets
    8.2  Working with Worksheets
      8.2.1  Entering Worksheet Content
      8.2.2  Editing Worksheet Content
      8.2.3  Formatting a Worksheet
    8.3  Functions of Excel 2010
      8.3.1  Using Formulas and Functions
      8.3.2  Analyzing Excel Data
      8.3.3   Creating a Chart
  Chapter 9  Microsoft PowerPoint 2010
    9.1  An Overview of PowerPoint 2010
      9.1.1  Components of Microsoft PowerPoint 2010
      9.1.2  Presentation as a Slide Show
    9.2  Creating, Formatting Slides and Slide Views
      9.2.1  Creating Slides
      9.2.2  Formatting Slides
      9.2.3  Slide Views
      9.2.4  Basic Operations of Slides
    9.3  Settings in Presentation and Slides Show
      9.3.1  Setting Presentation Appearance
      9.3.2  Setting Slide Show Effect
    9.4  Presenting Slides
      9.4.1  Slide Show
      9.4.2  Hiding a Slide and Showing a Hidden Slide
References </pre>

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计算机基础与实践（英文版）（21世纪高等学校计算机教育实用规划教材）下载

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